Black cats: separating the myths from the facts

Nicky Trevorrow - Article expert
Nicky Trevorrow
Behaviour Manager
Cats Protection
Black cat sat on a chair
Black cats are beautiful, wonderful companions, but they’re also surrounded by more myths than cats of other colours. Here’s how to separate fact from fiction.

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For centuries, black cats have played an important role in superstition, mythology and folklore. Many of these outdated superstitions persist to this day, which is one of the reasons black cats can take longer to be rehomed than cats of any other colour.

Here’s how superstitions around black cats vary across the world – and how to separate the myths from the facts.

In some parts of the world, black cats are considered lucky, including:

  • In parts of England, a black cat as a wedding gift is thought to bring good luck to the bride.
  • In Scotland, if a black cat appears on your doorstep, it is seen as a sign of prosperity.
  • In Asia, owning a black cat is considered lucky
  • In the south of France, black cats are referred to as ‘matagots’ or ‘magician cats’ and, according to local superstition, feeding and treating them well will bring good luck to the owner.
  • In Northern Europe, taking in and caring for a black cat can ensure fair weather and safe passage during voyages on the sea.
  • In Italy, if you hear a black cat sneeze, you’re in for a streak of good luck.
  • In Japan, black cats are a symbol of good luck. If someone sees a black cat crossing their path, they say ‘konnichiwa’ and take control of their own luck.

Black cats might be considered good luck in some parts of the world, but in others, they’re thought to be bad luck.

Many of these superstitions can be traced back to the Middle Ages, when in Europe, black cats became associated with witchcraft. It was thought they were the cause of bad luck, assisting witches in dark deeds. Some people even thought black cats were reincarnated witches.

During these times, feral cats were often fed by women who were later accused of witchcraft. This is where the idea began to develop that if a black cat crosses your path, something bad will happen.

Many of these superstitions continue to this day, even though they’re nothing but a myth.

A Cats Protection survey found that rather than fading from public consciousness, superstitions about black cats being unlucky are gaining traction with younger generations. While 12% of respondents aged 18-24 said that black cats were unlucky, only 2% of over 55-year-olds said the same.

But if you’ve ever met a black cat, you’ll know they’re just as affectionate and characterful as any other cat. Even so, black cats often find themselves in need of a new home.

Nearly 50% of the cats taken in at Cats Protection centres are black. Sadly, it also takes 18% longer for these cats to find their forever homes, compared to cats of other colours.
Some of the potential reasons include:

  • Black cats don’t photograph well: Most of us love taking photos of our cats, but some people think black cats don’t show up well in photos and aren’t as photogenic as other cats. But what’s not to love about these mini black panthers?
  • It’s harder to read their facial expressions: All cats are expressive, but you need to pay close attention to their tail language and facial expressions. Some people may find it harder to read the facial expressions of black cats. But really, it just takes a little bit of practice.

Black cats can be male or female, but female black cats are slightly more unusual than males.

Black cats typically have the same lifespan as any other colour. Sometimes, a cat’s lifespan depends on their breed, but typically, most domestic cats live for around 14 years – though many cats live into their late teens.

Regular vet checks, plenty of mental and physical stimulation, plus a high-quality diet, all help your cat live a long, healthy life – no matter their colour.

Taking out cat insurance is also recommended, so any unexpected medical treatment is covered. If your cat is insured with Petplan, you can also use our Pet Expert Chat feature to connect with vet professionals and ask any questions you may have about your cat’s health and wellbeing. Just log in to your My Petplan account and go to the MySupport area.

Many different cat breeds can have solid black coats, including:

If you’re the proud owner of a black cat, you’ll know how special they are, and that the myths surrounding their colour are no match for the facts: that black cats are just as affectionate and smart as any other cat

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Nicky Trevorrow - Behaviour Manager
Behaviour Manager

Nicky leads the development and implementation of behaviour-focused initiatives at Cats Protection, ensuring that policies and strategies support the highest standards of cat welfare across the charity’s volunteer teams and centres.

She is passionate about educating others on the connection between behaviour and cat wellbeing, particularly in a shelter environment. Nicky also provides guidance to adopters, helping them understand their cat’s behaviour and fostering successful pet-owner relationships to reduce cats being returned to the charity.

Her academic background includes a BSc in Animal Behaviour from Anglia Ruskin University and a Postgraduate Diploma in Companion Animal Behaviour Counselling from the University of Southampton. Before joining Cats Protection in 2010, she worked as a registered veterinary nurse. Nicky is actively involved in the field, representing the charity on the Animal Behaviour and Training Council (ABTC), contributing to International Cat Care’s feline wellbeing panel, and holding full membership with the Association of Pet Behaviour Counsellors (APBC).

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