With a relaxed and friendly personality, Ragdoll cats can make ideal family pets. They love spending time with humans and often seek out attention. They’re also known for their docile nature, extremely soft coats and striking blue eyes.
Ragdoll breed guide
Ragdoll breed overview
An affectionate, gentle companion with a beautifully soft coat
Vital stats
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| Size: | Large |
| Coat: | Semi long-haired |
| Life span: | 12 – 17 years |
| Temperament: | Trusting, playful, relaxed, affectionate |
Ragdoll temperament and personality
As one of the largest breeds of domestic cat, Ragdolls are loyal, gentle and playful. They’re also sociable, peaceful and inquisitive. Their engaging personality means they’re a delight to be around.
Ragdoll temperament
- Ragdolls are a good choice for busy families, as they can tolerate reasonable levels of household noise.
- Their playful nature also means they love being around children, provided they’re well-socialised, their space is respected and interactions are supervised.
- Their love of human attention means they’re well-suited to owners who work from home or who can spend plenty of time interacting with them.
Ragdoll personality traits
- Ragdolls love to get involved with day-to-day activities. Depending on your Ragdoll’s personality, they might sit next to you, follow you everywhere or snuggle up with you at bedtime.
- As one of the largest domestic cat breeds, fully mature female Ragdolls can weigh up to 7kgs (15lbs) and fully-grown male Ragdoll cats are even larger, weighing over 9kgs (20lb).
- Ragdolls have a similar personality to dogs – they form close bonds with their owners, are naturally affectionate and love learning tricks.
- Ragdolls are typically quiet and not very vocal (although this can vary between individual cats). Instead, they like to rub against your legs, walk around with their tail raised and make eye contact to communicate that they need something.
Ragdoll training & exercise
The Ragdoll’s friendly and inquisitive nature makes them the perfect choice for cat owners looking for a close, rewarding relationship with their cat.
Training
- Ragdoll cats are easy to train because they’re intelligent and respond well to treats and praise.
- They take well to litter tray training and can be taught a wide range of tricks, using positive reinforcement techniques.
Exercise
- As a relaxed breed, Ragdolls may need some encouragement to exercise. Short play sessions and fun games each day help keep them physically active.
- This breed can easily gain weight, so training sessions and interactive toys can help keep them trim.
Keeping them happy
- When they’re happy and feeling safe, Ragdolls will often roll onto their back and show you their belly. Just remember that they may not want a belly rub, though! Giving them attention and stroking them on the head acknowledges their feeling of trust.
- Ragdolls love to play, so owners should set aside time each day to play and bond with their cat.
- The Ragdoll’s friendly, outgoing nature means they often approach strangers, so are at risk of being stolen.
Common health problems in Ragdolls
Like all cat breeds, Ragdolls are prone to certain health conditions. In our experience, diarrhoea was the second most common condition we saw in Ragdolls in 2024. In the same year, we paid £1236.96 to treat Princess Sofia the Ragdoll.
To help you prepare for any other potential issues, we’ve put together health issues we see most commonly in Ragdolls.
Like most breeds, Ragdolls may suffer from gum and dental disease during their lifetime.
Gum disease occurs when some (or all) of a tooth’s deep supporting structures become inflamed. This begins when food, bacteria and minerals accumulate along the gum line, leading to the build-up of a brown scale known as tartar. When this undermines the gum, the condition is called gingivitis.
Eventually, small spaces can form between the gums and the teeth creating pockets of space for bacteria to grow, resulting in what is known as periodontal disease. The bacteria from infected gums can spread around the body and damage the liver and kidneys.
At Petplan, we’ve found that routine care – such as by feeding dry food and brushing your cat’s teeth – can help to prevent this condition and support a healthy, pain-free life. Regular health checks with the vet to check their teeth is important.
The respiratory tract is divided into the upper (the nose, nasal passages and windpipe) and lower (small airways and lungs) sections.
Like all cats, Ragdolls can suffer from cat flu, which affects the upper respiratory tract and causes sneezing and a nasal discharge. It is an incurable viral condition but is easily prevented by vaccination. The symptoms can also be managed.
Ragdolls can also be affected by a lower respiratory tract problem known as feline asthma, which occurs when allergies and irritants cause the lower airways (bronchi) and lungs to become inflamed and sensitive. Symptoms include coughing and wheezing.
While many respiratory tract disorders are not curable, in our experience, they can be managed with various long-term medications, including tablets, injections and inhalers.
Heart disease in cats is when the heart’s structures aren’t working as they should be. There are two categories of heart disease: congenital (meaning the cat is born with it) and acquired (meaning the disease develops later in life).
Congenital heart diseases include defects in the wall of the heart, abnormal valves and blood vessels. Ragdolls as a breed are prone to a disease called hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, which can lead to heart failure. While this condition is not curable, it can be treated with lifelong medication.
Cats’ kidneys are responsible for filtering the waste products from their blood into their urine. In our experience, Ragdolls can be more commonly affected by kidney disease caused by infections, blockages, tumours or toxins (such as by ingesting anti-freeze), as well as age-related changes.
Chronic kidney disease occurs when the kidney function deteriorates gradually over a period of time. Treatment depends on the cause and the extent of damage but usually begins by flushing the kidneys using intravenous fluids, followed by special diets and medications.
Unfortunately, kidney disease is irreversible, but with the right support many cats can enjoy a reasonably normal life.
Like all cats, Ragdolls can suffer from problems affecting the gastrointestinal (GI) tract. The GI tract is a long, winding tube that starts at the mouth and ends at the anus, with various twists and turns along the way.
Conditions such as gastroenteritis caused by infections (like feline enteritis), poisoning or an obstruction within the bowel (due to the cat eating string, for example) commonly cause vomiting and/or diarrhoea. Treatment depends on the exact cause, but prompt intervention usually results in a full recovery.
Ragdoll grooming guide
The Ragdoll’s grooming requirements are less demanding than some long-haired breeds – but they still need a lot of care.
- Ragdolls have a distinctive ‘pointed’ coat, with dark faces and pale bodies. They’re found in six colours: seal, red, chocolate, cream, blue and lilac.
- Their fur is soft, silky and smooth. They’re considered to be a medium-haired breed, not a long-haired breed.
- Unlike their Persian, Siberian or Ragamuffin cousins, Ragdoll cats have a single coat with no undercoat. This means there’s much less fur to manage and less shedding. Even so, they shed more and require more grooming than the average short-haired cat.
- When grooming your Ragdoll cat, wide-tooth combs and brushes are best. Aim for at-home grooming sessions at least twice a week. It’s best to start when they’re a kitten, so they become comfortable with being groomed and it’s a positive experience.
- Some Ragdoll owners also take their cats to be professionally groomed. This breed can sometimes benefit from a hygiene clip around their backend.
Ragdoll diet and nutrition
The Ragdoll’s relaxed nature means they can be less active than other breeds, so it’s important to keep an eye on their body condition and weight. A balanced, high-quality cat food will help keep your cat as healthy as possible.
- When weighing out your cat’s food, follow the guidelines for your chosen food. If you need to adjust the quantity based on their age, size or activity level, ask your vet for advice. If you have cat insurance with Petplan, you can also use our Pet Expert Chat feature to connect with vet professionals for advice. Just log into your My Petplan account to get started.
- As a large breed, Ragdolls may need more food than other breeds, but this needs to be balanced with their activity levels.
- If your Ragdoll lives indoors or is neutered, they may need fewer calories, so adjust their portion accordingly.
Getting a Ragdoll
If you’re ready to add a Ragdoll kitten to your family, the first decision is whether to adopt your new cat from a rehoming centre or a responsible breeder. Here’s what you need to know about both options.
Rehoming centres
Adopting a rescue cat can be an extremely rewarding experience, and there are lots of cats waiting to find their new home. As a popular pedigree breed, there might not always be Ragdolls in rehoming centres, but it’s worth contacting local centres to ask.
Petplan also works with rehoming centres across the UK, including Battersea Dogs & Cats Home, Blue Cross and Cats Protection.
Breeders
If you’d like to buy a Ragdoll kitten, the first thing to do is create a list of responsible breeders. In the UK, Lucy’s Law means cat breeders should always allow you to meet the mother cat at the same time as the kittens, in their home. As a popular breed, you might need to join a waiting list.
Observe how the mother cat interacts with you and the breeder and ask questions about her temperament and health. Kittens should never go to their new homes before they’re eight weeks old. Breeders who work with Petplan will also offer four weeks of free insurance, which you can then extend.
Whether from a rehoming centre or a breeder, ensure that your new kitten or cat is well socialised as this plays a huge role in their personality and ability to thrive as a companion.
Rehoming or acquiring a cat is a big decision. It’s important to do your research and make sure you’re fully prepared to support your new cat’s needs – especially if you’re a first-time cat owner.
FAQs
Some Ragdoll owners choose to keep their cats inside because the calm nature of this breed makes them more vulnerable to hazards such as theft. But when introduced to the outdoors carefully, many Ragdolls enjoy spending some of their time outside.
The gentle, affectionate nature of this breed means they make excellent pets. They’re a great choice for first-time cat owners, or families with other pets, since their laid-back temperament means they enjoy spending time with everyone.
Ragdolls typically live 12-17 years, but with regular vet care and a healthy lifestyle, they can live even longer.
Ragdolls can be left alone for short periods, but their sociable, affectionate nature means they can become lonely if left alone for too long, too often. They may develop separation anxiety, so are best suited to a home where someone is usually around.
Ragdoll insurance considerations
We always offer these things as standard:
Physiotherapy & pet therapies
Along with physiotherapy, which is covered within the Vet Bills benefit, we also cover Pet Therapies like herbal medicine, homeopathy and acupuncture. You can also claim for hydrotherapy, up to £500 per illness/injury in dogs and cats (no additional limit for rabbits).
Petplan is a trading name of Pet Plan Limited (Registered in England No. 1282939) and Allianz Insurance plc (Registered in England No. 84638), Registered office: 57 Ladymead, Guildford, Surrey GU1 1DB.
Pet Plan Limited is authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority. Financial Services Register No. 311969. Allianz Insurance plc is authorised by the Prudential Regulation Authority and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority and the Prudential Regulation Authority. Financial Services Register No. 121849. Pet Plan Limited is a subsidiary of Allianz Insurance plc.