Plants poisonous to cats

cat eating plants
Whether you’re adding new houseplants, or updating your garden, it’s important to know what plants are poisonous to cats.

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Cats are curious and love to explore – which means they might end up investigating the plants in your home and garden. But a lot of these can be poisonous, so it’s important to know which plants to avoid and which are safe to include in your home and garden.

A lot of indoor and outdoor plants are poisonous to cats. While not a definitive list, we've identified some of the most common ones to look out for.

If a plant you’re concerned about isn’t on this list, ask your vet for advice. If you have cat insurance with Petplan, you can also use the Pet Expert Chat feature to connect with vet professionals, 24/7. Log in to your My Petplan account and go to the MySupport area to access advice.

cat in garden

Agave

Pencil cactus

Pothos

Alocasia

Philodendron

Rubber plant

Aloe vera

Poinsettia

Schefflera

Amaryllis

Polyscias fabian (also known as ‘Polyscias scutellaria’, the ‘Shield aralia’, or ‘Plum aralia’)

Snake plant

Ant plant (also known as ‘Hydnophytum’)

Fishtail palm

Tradescantia (also known as ‘Spiderwort’)

Anthurium

Gladioli bulb

Weeping fig (also known as the ‘Ficus benjamina’)

Arrowhead vine

Homalomena rubescens (also known as ‘Maggy’)

Yesterday, today and tomorrow (also known as ‘Brunfelsia pauciflora’)

Asparagus fern

Hyacinths bulb

Yucca

Begonia

Iron cross begonia

Zanzibar gem (also known as ‘Zamioculcas zamiifolia’)

Bird of paradise

Jade plant

Pencil cactus

Caladium

Kalanchoe

Philodendron

Calla lily

Moreton Bay chestnut (also known as ‘Castanospermum’)

Poinsettia

Cheese plant

Peace lily

Polyscias fabian (also known as ‘Polyscias scutellaria’, the ‘Shield aralia’, or ‘Plum aralia’)

Chinese evergreen

Fishtail palm

Pothos

Clusia

Gladioli bulb

Rubber plant

Coleus

Homalomena rubescens (also known as ‘Maggy’)

Schefflera

Cyclamen

Hyacinths bulb

Snake plant

Cycad (all varieties including the Sago palm and Fern palm are extremely poisonous)

Iron cross begonia

Tradescantia (also known as ‘Spiderwort’)

Dracaena

Jade plant

Weeping fig (also known as the ‘Ficus benjamina’)

Dumb cane

Kalanchoe

Yesterday, today and tomorrow (also known as ‘Brunfelsia pauciflora’)

English ivy

Moreton Bay chestnut (also known as ‘Castanospermum’)

Yucca

Fiddle-leaf fig

Peace lily

Zanzibar gem (also known as ‘Zamioculcas zamiifolia’)

cat eating leaf

Azalea

Juniper

Autumn crocus

Lilies – all varieties

Chrysanthemum

Lily of the valley

Daffodils

Nicotiana

Delphinium

Oleander (also known as ‘Rosebay’ or ‘Nerium oleander’)

Flame lily (also known as ‘Gloriosa superba’)

Rhododendron

Foxglove

Rhubarb

Fritillary

Tomato plant

Garden star-of-Bethlehem (also known as ‘Ornithogalum umbellatum’)

Tulips

Hyacinth

Vinca minor (commonly known as the ‘Periwinkle’)

Most cats will sniff plants first, and tend to avoid eating any plants except the occasional bit of grass. But others may decide to play with foliage and take an exploratory bite. If the plant is poisonous, this can cause problems for your cat which can range in severity depending on how much of the plant is eaten.

The pollen and leaves of some plants can also cause contact irritation or allergies, so your cat may have a reaction if they’ve brushed against the plant, or got pollen on their fur – which can also cause them to accidentally ingest poisonous substances while grooming.

  • If you’re concerned your cat has ingested or come into contact with a poisonous plant, these are the symptoms to watch out for. Remember that your cat might only show one or two symptoms, including:
  •  
  • Itching
  • Swelling
  • Red or watery eyes
  • Lethargy
  • Vomiting
  • Breathing difficulties
  • Drooling
  • Diarrhoea
  • Lack of appetite
  • Excessive drinking
  • Frequent urination
  • Seizures
  • Tremors
  • Pale gums
  • Collapse

  • It’s always best to ask your vet for advice, as swift treatment will help lead to a better recovery. If you think your cat has eaten a poisonous plant, look for signs that a leaf has been chewed off, or for pollen on their coat. Knowing which plant your cat has eaten or come into contact with will help your vet decide on what treatment they nee

If you’re looking for indoor plants you can keep safely alongside your cat, these are some of the best to choose:

Aeschynanthus japhrolepis

Maidenhair fern

Aspidistra

Money tree

Boston fern

Musa dwarf cavendish

Bromeliad

Orchids

Calathea

Parlour palm

Chinese money plant

Peperomia

Christmas cactus

Phlebodium aureum

Coconut palm

Rex begonia vine

Crocodile fern

Sedum

Delosperma echinatum

Spider plant

Fishbone cactus

String of hearts

Hoya

Stromanthe

Kentia palm

Zebra plant

Looking to create a cat-safe garden? Here are some recommendations to get you started:

African daisy

Lilac

Alyssum

Magnolia

Buddleia

Nasturtium

Calendula

Petunias

Camellia

Roses

Cosmos

Rosemary

Echinacea

Sunflowers

Freesia

Violets

Gerbera

Zinnia

Hawthorn

Lilies are extremely poisonous to cats, and all parts of the leaves, flowers, and pollen can be dangerous if ingested or even just licked by your cat. The water that lilies have been standing in can also be toxic.

Cats aren’t often interested in eating lilies, but may get pollen on their fur which they then lick off when grooming. Coming into contact with any part of a lily can cause kidney failure, so urgent vet care is needed.

Daffodils might look pretty, but they’re also poisonous to cats. The bulbs are poisonous if eaten, and the sap from cut flowers can also cause an allergic reaction.
Roses aren’t poisonous to cats, so they’re safe to keep in your home or garden. If roses have been treated with chemicals like pesticides, care should be taken to keep your cat away. The thorns on rose leaves and stems may scratch your cat if they get too close, but most cats learn to avoid roses for this reason.
Which cat-safe plants do you have in your home or garden? Head to Petplan’s Facebook page and let us know.
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