Halloween pet safety: Keeping cats, dogs and rabbits safe

From fancy-dress parties to trick-or-treating, Halloween can be a lot of fun for humans. But the festivities, decorations and food can be stressful and dangerous for our pets. Find expert tips below on how to keep your cat, dog or rabbits safe during the autumnal celebration. 

While it’s a treat to have more sweets and chocolate at home during Halloween, human snacks such as these can be dangerous for cats, dogs and rabbits if ingested. 

Vets say the smaller your pet is, the more dangerous it is for them to consume these foods, so keep any toxic items locked away so your pets can’t get access. If your pet does eat something they shouldn’t, contact your vet immediately. 

You could also consider making cat-friendly, dog-friendly or rabbit-friendly Halloween treats, too, so they can join in the festivities.

Candle-lit pumpkins and dangly decorations might look fun, but they can be hazardous for our pets.  

Keep any carved pumpkins out of your pet’s reach and never leave them unattended if you’re using candles. Always hang decorations where your pet can’t access them and make sure they’re securely attached, as curious pets could be tempted to chew or swallow small pieces. 

Similarly, some decorations – such as those that make noises – might scare your pet, so consider only introducing pet-friendly decor into your home. 

After the celebrations are over, dispose of everything carefully: ensure decorations – such as rotting pumpkins – aren’t left where your pets could eat them.

Even the most relaxed pets can get scared or anxious with a stream of trick-or-treaters knocking on the door. To avoid unnecessary stress, give your pet a peaceful place to retreat to.  

If you’re expecting people to come knocking, make sure your cat or dog is safely in another room, without access to any doors they can escape through and go missing.  

Give them a cosy bed or blanket and make sure they have access to food, water and a litter tray if necessary. Consider leaving treats for trick-or-treaters outside, so you don’t have to keep opening the door. 

Whether you’re staying at home or going out, try to keep outside noise to a minimum by closing the curtains and playing calming music or leaving the TV on. 

A pheromone diffuser or spray can help cats and dogs feel less stressed, but keep in mind that you’ll need different ones if you have both cats and dogs.  .

Halloween costumes and fireworks might be fun and entertaining for us, but they can be scary, disorienting and confusing for your pet. Because of this, it’s best to keep them inside where possible. 

If your cat usually goes outdoors at night, practise keeping them indoors during the run-up to Halloween. Gradually increase the amount of time they’re indoors until they’re spending the whole night in the house. You can also create an outdoor experience with water fountains, indoor plants and outdoor-themed toys to help ease the transition. 

With dogs, try to walk them earlier in the day to avoid busy streets, trick-or-treaters, or unexpected loud bangs and noises in the evening.  

If your rabbit usually lives outdoors but you know there’s going to be a lot of noise in your neighbourhood, consider bringing their hutch into a garage or shed, if you have one. Otherwise, check on them more often than usual. 

It’s also important to make sure your dog or cat’s microchip details are up to date. That way, if the worst happens and they run away, there’s a higher chance you’ll be reunited. If your pet wears a collar, make sure it has a tag with your phone number on it. 

If the Halloween celebrations start to get too much, your pet might start showing signs of stress and anxiety, such as the following: 

A Dachshund as a hot dog, a cat dressed as ‘Purrlock Holmes’ or a pet bunny Halloween costume might seem funny to us, but dressing up pets for Halloween can make them feel uncomfortable and stressed. 

Clothing is restrictive for pets and can disrupt everyday activities like moving around, going to the toilet and grooming. Some costumes can even restrict your pet’s vision, hearing or breathing. 

Ill-fitting outfits might get caught on things or your pet might get tangled up in them and panic, while those made from crinkly fabric or that make unfamiliar noises can upset or scare your pet.  

Similarly, most pets already have a fur coat of their own, so adding another layer makes it harder for them to regulate their body temperature. While some dog breeds with thin coats, like Boxers and Greyhounds, might benefit from an extra layer in winter, it’s best to discuss this with your vet. Flat-faced breeds like French Bulldogs and Pugs can quickly overheat and should never be dressed up. 

Remember that for many pets, the disruption to routine that Halloween brings can be stressful. By taking a few steps to keep them safe, you can help your pet feel more comfortable and secure throughout the festivities.